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China’s Xi to meet Putin in Russia in ‘trip for peace’ in Ukraine next week

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The March 21-23 visit comes as China faces pressure to also talk to Ukraine and limit support to Russia.

China’s Xi to meet Putin in Russia in ‘trip for peace’ in Ukraine next week

In this Sept. 12, 2018 photo, Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping cook pancakes on the sidelines of the Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok.

Chinese leader Xi Jinping will travel to Russia next week for talks with his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, Beijing and Moscow announced on Friday as the U.S. warned against “one-sided” Ukraine peace plans and the International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant for Putin for illegally deporting Ukrainian children.

Xi’s visit to Moscow Monday to Wednesday, his first to China’s closest global partner since Russia invaded Ukraine a year ago, will be a “a trip for peace,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin told a daily news briefing in Beijing.

“China will uphold an objective and fair position on the Ukraine crisis and play a constructive role in promoting talks for peace,” he added.

China last month released a 12-point proposal for ending the war and called for a cease-fire and peace talks between Kyiv and Moscow. The plan received a cautious welcome from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy but was greeted skeptically by the U.S. and Europe because it called for an end to “unilateral sanctions” without demanding a Russian withdrawal from Ukrainian territory.

China’s attempts to portray itself as neutral in the conflict have been strained by Beijing’s actions, including its refusal to condemn or even recognize Moscow’s move into Ukraine in February 2022 as an invasion, its declaration of a “no-limits” friendship with Russia just weeks before the Russian aggression, and the parrotting of Moscow’s propaganda by officials and state-controlled media blaming NATO for the war.

In this June 5, 2019 photo, Russian President Vladimir Putin, right, and Chinese President Xi Jinping attend a gala concert dedicated to the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Russia and China in the Bolshoi Theater in Moscow, Russia. Credit: Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik/AP
In this June 5, 2019 photo, Russian President Vladimir Putin, right, and Chinese President Xi Jinping attend a gala concert dedicated to the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Russia and China in the Bolshoi Theater in Moscow, Russia. Credit: Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik/AP

China has also provided diplomatic support for Moscow and held joint military drills with Russia, as state firms have snapped up Russian oil and gas at distressed prices to help ease the pain of international sanctions.

“A ceasefire now is, again, effectively the ratification of Russian conquest,” White House National Security Council spokesman John Kirby told reporters when asked about Xi’s trip.

A premature pact would “in effect recognize Russia’s gains and its attempt to conquer its neighbor’s territory by force, allowing Russian troops to continue to occupy sovereign Ukrainian territory,” he said, encouraging Xi to reach out to Zelenskyy as well as Putin.

The Wall Street Journal reported that Xi is expected to have a phone call with Zelenskyy after the trip, in what would be their first conversation since Russia invaded Ukraine.

In this June 5, 2019 photo, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping attend a ceremony in the Kremlin, Moscow, Russia. Credit: Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik/AP
In this June 5, 2019 photo, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping attend a ceremony in the Kremlin, Moscow, Russia. Credit: Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik/AP

Chinese Foreign Minister Qin Gang spoke by phone with his Ukrainian counterpart, Dmytro Kuleba, on Thursday and “this topic, among others, was discussed by foreign ministers of Ukraine and China,” the Washington Post reported, quoting a text from Ukrainian presidential spokesperson Serhiy Nykyforov. “So we can say that the work is in progress.”

China’s spokesman Wang declined to comment on the possible call, but said: “China’s position on the Ukraine crisis is consistent and clear. We maintain communication with all parties.”

In a development Friday that could complicate Xi’s mission, International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague issued an arrest warrant for Putin and Maria Lvova-Belova, Russia’s commissioner for children’s rights, accusing them of the war crime of illegally deporting hundreds of children from Ukraine, Reuters news agency reported.

Russia is not a member of the ICC, but the move will obligate the Netherlands-based court’s 123 member states to arrest Putin and transfer him to The Hague for trial if he sets foot on their territory, Reuters noted.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov called the ICC allegations “outrageous and unacceptable,” the agency reported.

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